Meloe (Meloegonius) rufiventris Germar, 1832

[= Meloe coriarius Brandt & Erichson, 1832]
[= Meloe hoffmannseggi Gemar, 1832]
[= Meloe reticulatus Brandt & Ratzenburg, 1833]

ℹ  Information:  Meloe rufiventris was described by Germar in 1832.
Entirely black and shiny, lacking any bluish iridescence; only the setae on the legs and antennae exhibit a bluish tint. Elytra relatively large, with a lustrous and majestic appearance. In females, the base of the abdominal sternites is sometimes reddish-yellow.

Body length:  16 - 32 mm 
Peak activity: February - May


⚠  Remarks: Meloe Rufiventris, a rare species throughout its range. Very rare in Europe, occurring only in a few locations. Probably extinct in some countries, such as the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
This species is associated with solitary bees (e.g., from the genus Halictus).
In Europe, it prefers little-used roads between fields in open rural areas. These roads are partly sandy, with grass growing along the middle strip. Numerous solitary bee burrows were found in the grassy areas.


🌍  Distribution: Algeria, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India (Kashmir), Iran, Iraq, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Libya, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Switzerland, Syria, Ukraine, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Uzbekistan
Zoogeographic region: Palearctic


🗄  Taxonomic classification:

Familia Meloidae Gyllenhal, 1810
Subfamilia Meloinae Gyllenhal, 1810
Tribus Meloini Gyllenhal, 1810
Genus Meloe Linnaeus, 1758 
Subgenus Meloegonius  Reitter, 1911

 

🗄  Subspecies:  2


Meloe rufiventris ssp. rufiventris  Germar, 1817  ⇒

ℹ  Information:  

Body length: 16 - 32 mm
Peak activity: February - May

🌍  Distribution:  Algeria, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Libya, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Switzerland, Syria, Ukraine, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Uzbekistan


🔎  Material examined (& observation):

[1]
Germany  🇩🇪
Brandenburg prov.
Mallnow env. (Lebus)
Oderhänge Mallnow
(GPS) 📌 
Altitude 50 m a.s.l. | 29.3.2025
 
[2]
Poland  🇵🇱
Województwo mazowieckie
Gostynin env.
20km SW of Płock
(GPS) 📌 
Altitude 80 m a.s.l. | 17.4.2025

📅  Our observation period: March ~ May
📝  Sampling Methods: field edges in grass  🌱

 


Meloe rufiventris ssp. himalaycus  Kaszab, 1978

ℹ  Information: 

Body length: 
Peak activity: 

🌍  Distribution: India (Kashmir)


 

 

Germany
Poland
More information:
Videos:
Meloe rufiventris | female
Locality [Germany, Mallnow env. No.1]
Locality [Poland, Gostynin env. No.2]